We all know the top European capital cities: Paris for romance, Rome for food, Berlin for edgy nightlife and Madrid for culture.
But hiding in the shadows of popular tourist cities are a wealth of smaller cities, or ‘second cities’, with just as much on offer – and far fewer crowds.
Here, the Daily Mail travel team has compiled a list of their favourite spots. From hidden gems in the Baltics to Italian foodie hubs and even the French wine capital, there’s something for all tastes, ages and desires.
Read our guide to the best smaller cities for some inspiration for your next
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