Protesters hurled petrol bombs at police and targeted shops as a wave of violent unrest swept across Europe on Halloween.
Berlin became the latest European capital to witness clashes as more than 3,500 demonstrators – many wearing costumes – descended on the streets, with flares, fireworks and glass bottles thrown at riot police.
In Paris, an officer was engulfed in flames after being struck by a Molotov cocktail in an attack France‘s interior minister described as ‘attempted murder’.
The disorder follows weeks of student demonstrations across Europe. More than 320,000 protesters are said to have joined marches across France as demonstrations over education funding
To provide well-rounded coverage and a breadth of insight across various events, we rely on contributions from several staff writers, each bringing their own area of expertise to our publication.